Worksheet 08 · Compare

Rent vs Airbnb calculator

Compare monthly cash flow from a long-term lease with a short-term rental on the same home. In the example, a $2,650 lease nets $75 a month and an Airbnb at $195 a night and 60% occupancy nets $221; the two tie at 57% occupancy.

Cap Rate Calculator editorial teamUpdated 4 sources

Worksheet 08

Long-term lease vs short-term rental

Same home, same mortgage

Costs either way

$
$
$
$

Long-term lease

$
%
$
%
%

Short-term rental

$
%
nights
$
%
$
$
$
%
%
$
Long-term rent$75cash flow per month
Short-term rental$221cash flow per month
Short-term ahead by$146per month at these inputs
Per yearLong-termShort-term
Gross income$31,800$49,275
Vacancy / platform fees($1,590)($7,638)
Operating costs($10,707)($20,383)
NOI$19,503$21,254
Mortgage($18,600)($18,600)
Cash flow$903$2,654
Occupancy where they tie
56.8%
Booked nights a year
219
Furnishing payback
12.6 years

Formula. Each column: NOI − 12 × principal and interest. Long-term NOI = rent − vacancy − taxes, insurance, HOA, utilities, maintenance and management. Short-term NOI = bookings + cleaning fees − platform fees − cleaning − the same fixed costs − utilities, supplies, maintenance and management.

Airbnb vs long-term rental: how the comparison works

The calculator runs two operating statements on one property and subtracts the same mortgage from both. Costs that do not depend on how you rent (taxes, insurance, HOA, the loan) appear in both columns; everything else is specific to each strategy.

Long-term leaseShort-term rental
IncomeMonthly rentNightly rate × booked nights + cleaning fees
Lost incomeVacancy between tenantsUnbooked nights; platform fees
UtilitiesOften paid by the tenantPaid by you, plus internet and streaming
FurnishingNoneFurniture, linens, kitchen, smart lock
Your timeLow, or a management feeMessages, pricing, turnovers, reviews
RulesLandlord-tenant lawLocal short-term rental permits and limits

The occupancy where they tie

The break-even occupancy is the share of nights the short-term rental must book just to match the lease's cash flow. Here it is 56.8%. If similar listings nearby book well above that all year, short-term renting may pay; if they only reach it in peak season, the lease probably wins after the extra work.

Management changes the answer a lot. With a co-host taking 20% of revenue after fees, the short-term column falls from $221 to −$473 a month and the tie point rises to 76.0%.

Furnishing payback

Furnishing is a one-time cost the lease does not need. The results divide it by the extra annual cash flow of the short-term option to show how many years it takes to earn back. If the short-term rental is not ahead, it never pays back.

Tax differences to know

Under U.S. passive-activity rules, a property whose average guest stay is seven days or less is generally not treated as a "rental activity", which changes how losses can be used.[1] If you use the home yourself for part of the year, expenses must be divided between rental and personal use.[2] These rules are why the same home can produce different after-tax results under the two strategies; ask a tax professional before relying on either.

Lease vacancy matters too: the U.S. national rental vacancy rate was 7.6% in the third quarter of 2026, though your local market is what counts.[3] Airbnb's own fee pages explain which fee structure applies to a listing.[4]

Go deeperFor a full short-term analysis with purchase price, loan and break-even nightly rate, use the Airbnb calculator. For the lease side with cap rate and cash-on-cash, use the rental property calculator. For the rent alone, the rental income calculator shows taxable income as well.

Frequently asked questions

Short-term vs long-term rental: which is more profitable?

Sometimes. Short-term rentals usually earn more gross income but cost more to run and take more time. The answer depends on local demand, occupancy, rules and whether you pay for management.

What occupancy does an Airbnb need to beat a long-term rental?

The tie point shown in the results. It depends on your rent, nightly rate, fees and costs, so it differs for every property.

Should I include my own time?

Yes, at least as a check. Enter a management percentage equal to what a co-host would charge and see whether the short-term rental still comes out ahead.

Sources

  1. Publication 925 (2025), Passive Activity and At-Risk Rules · Internal Revenue Service, for 2025 returns
  2. Publication 527 (2025), Residential Rental Property · Internal Revenue Service, for 2025 returns
  3. Quarterly Residential Vacancies and Homeownership, Third Quarter 2026 (CB26-161) · U.S. Census Bureau, October 28, 2026
  4. Airbnb service fees (Help Center article 1857) · Airbnb, accessed November 13, 2026